List of Tables
Table 1. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Annual Sales CAGR by Geographic Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions)
Table 2. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Annual Sales CAGR by Country/Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions)
Table 3. Major Players of Pure Metal Thermal Spray Wires
Table 4. Major Players of Metal Alloy Thermal Spray Wires
Table 5. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 6. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 7. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & ($ million)
Table 8. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 9. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sale Price by Type (2017-2022) & (K US$/Ton)
Table 10. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 11. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 12. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Application (2017-2022)
Table 13. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 14. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sale Price by Application (2017-2022) & (K US$/Ton)
Table 15. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Company (2020-2022) & (Tons)
Table 16. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022)
Table 17. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Company (2020-2022) ($ Millions)
Table 18. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022)
Table 19. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sale Price by Company (2020-2022) & (K US$/Ton)
Table 20. Key Manufacturers Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area
Table 21. Players Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Products Offered
Table 22. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022)
Table 23. New Products and Potential Entrants
Table 24. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 25. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 26. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share Geographic Region (2017-2022)
Table 27. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions)
Table 28. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022)
Table 29. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 30. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022)
Table 31. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Country/Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions)
Table 32. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022)
Table 33. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 34. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)
Table 35. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)
Table 36. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)
Table 37. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 38. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 39. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 40. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 41. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 42. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table 43. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)
Table 44. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table 45. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 46. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 47. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 48. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 49. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 50. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)
Table 51. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)
Table 52. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)
Table 53. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 54. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 55. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 56. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 57. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 58. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)
Table 59. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)
Table 60. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)
Table 61. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 62. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 63. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Table 64. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 65. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires
Table 66. Key Market Challenges & Risks of Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires
Table 67. Key Industry Trends of Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires
Table 68. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Raw Material
Table 69. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Table 70. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Distributors List
Table 71. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Customer List
Table 72. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (Tons)
Table 73. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Forecast by Region
Table 74. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions)
Table 75. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
Table 76. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (Tons)
Table 77. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)
Table 78. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (Tons)
Table 79. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions)
Table 80. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (Tons)
Table 81. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)
Table 82. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (Tons)
Table 83. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)
Table 84. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (Tons)
Table 85. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Table 86. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & ($ Millions)
Table 87. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Table 88. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (Tons)
Table 89. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
Table 90. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & ($ Millions)
Table 91. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
Table 92. Oerlikon Metco Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 93. Oerlikon Metco Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 94. Oerlikon Metco Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 95. Oerlikon Metco Main Business
Table 96. Oerlikon Metco Latest Developments
Table 97. Kanthal Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 98. Kanthal Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 99. Kanthal Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 100. Kanthal Main Business
Table 101. Kanthal Latest Developments
Table 102. Metallisation Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 103. Metallisation Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 104. Metallisation Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 105. Metallisation Main Business
Table 106. Metallisation Latest Developments
Table 107. Polymet Corporation Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 108. Polymet Corporation Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 109. Polymet Corporation Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 110. Polymet Corporation Main Business
Table 111. Polymet Corporation Latest Developments
Table 112. Tankii Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 113. Tankii Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 114. Tankii Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 115. Tankii Main Business
Table 116. Tankii Latest Developments
Table 117. Parat Tech Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 118. Parat Tech Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 119. Parat Tech Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 120. Parat Tech Main Business
Table 121. Parat Tech Latest Developments
Table 122. Flame Spray Technologies Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 123. Flame Spray Technologies Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 124. Flame Spray Technologies Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 125. Flame Spray Technologies Main Business
Table 126. Flame Spray Technologies Latest Developments
Table 127. Praxair Surface Technologies Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 128. Praxair Surface Technologies Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 129. Praxair Surface Technologies Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 130. Praxair Surface Technologies Main Business
Table 131. Praxair Surface Technologies Latest Developments
Table 132. Saint-Gobain Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 133. Saint-Gobain Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 134. Saint-Gobain Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 135. Saint-Gobain Main Business
Table 136. Saint-Gobain Latest Developments
Table 137. DURUM VERSCHLEISS-SCHUTZ Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 138. DURUM VERSCHLEISS-SCHUTZ Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 139. DURUM VERSCHLEISS-SCHUTZ Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 140. DURUM VERSCHLEISS-SCHUTZ Main Business
Table 141. DURUM VERSCHLEISS-SCHUTZ Latest Developments
Table 142. Corodur F? 1/4 lldraht Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 143. Corodur F? 1/4 lldraht Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 144. Corodur F? 1/4 lldraht Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 145. Corodur F? 1/4 lldraht Main Business
Table 146. Corodur F? 1/4 lldraht Latest Developments
Table 147. Plasma Powders & Systems Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 148. Plasma Powders & Systems Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 149. Plasma Powders & Systems Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 150. Plasma Powders & Systems Main Business
Table 151. Plasma Powders & Systems Latest Developments
Table 152. United Coatings Technology Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 153. United Coatings Technology Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 154. United Coatings Technology Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 155. United Coatings Technology Main Business
Table 156. United Coatings Technology Latest Developments
Table 157. HAI Inc Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 158. HAI Inc Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 159. HAI Inc Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 160. HAI Inc Main Business
Table 161. HAI Inc Latest Developments
Table 162. Thermion Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 163. Thermion Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 164. Thermion Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 165. Thermion Main Business
Table 166. Thermion Latest Developments
Table 167. WL Allotech Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 168. WL Allotech Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 169. WL Allotech Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 170. WL Allotech Main Business
Table 171. WL Allotech Latest Developments
Table 172. Wintwire Basic Information, Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 173. Wintwire Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Product Offered
Table 174. Wintwire Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales (Tons), Revenue ($ Million), Price (K US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)
Table 175. Wintwire Main Business
Table 176. Wintwire Latest Developments

LIST OF FIGURE

List of Figures
Figure 1. Picture of Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires
Figure 2. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Report Years Considered
Figure 3. Research Objectives
Figure 4. Research Methodology
Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 6. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Growth Rate 2017-2028 (Tons)
Figure 7. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth Rate 2017-2028 ($ Millions)
Figure 8. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales by Region (2021 & 2028) & ($ millions)
Figure 9. Product Picture of Pure Metal Thermal Spray Wires
Figure 10. Product Picture of Metal Alloy Thermal Spray Wires
Figure 11. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 12. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure 13. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Consumed in Aerospace & Defense
Figure 14. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Market: Aerospace & Defense (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Figure 15. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Consumed in Oil & Gas, Pipeline
Figure 16. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Market: Oil & Gas, Pipeline (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Figure 17. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Consumed in Machine Tools
Figure 18. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Market: Machine Tools (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Figure 19. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Consumed in Automotive & Transport
Figure 20. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Market: Automotive & Transport (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Figure 21. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Consumed in Power Generation
Figure 22. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Market: Power Generation (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Figure 23. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Consumed in Others
Figure 24. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Market: Others (2017-2022) & (Tons)
Figure 25. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure 26. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 27. Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market by Company in 2021 ($ Million)
Figure 28. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Company in 2021
Figure 29. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022)
Figure 30. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region in 2021
Figure 31. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure 32. Global Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Country/Region in 2021
Figure 33. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales 2017-2022 (Tons)
Figure 34. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 35. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales 2017-2022 (Tons)
Figure 36. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 37. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales 2017-2022 (Tons)
Figure 38. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 39. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales 2017-2022 (Tons)
Figure 40. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 41. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 42. Americas Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 43. United States Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 44. Canada Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 45. Mexico Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 46. Brazil Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 47. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Region in 2021
Figure 48. APAC Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2021
Figure 49. China Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 50. Japan Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 51. South Korea Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 52. Southeast Asia Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 53. India Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 54. Australia Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 55. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 56. Europe Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 57. Germany Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 58. France Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 59. UK Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 60. Italy Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 61. Russia Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 62. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Sales Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 63. Middle East & Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 64. Egypt Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 65. South Africa Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 66. Israel Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 67. Turkey Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 68. GCC Country Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)
Figure 69. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires in 2021
Figure 70. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires
Figure 71. Industry Chain Structure of Thermal Spray Metalizing Wires
Figure 72. Channels of Distribution
Figure 73. Distributors Profiles